TDS Calculator (Tax Deducted at Source)

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Section 206AA PAN RuleZero Cloud Uploads
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💡 Professional fees, legal, medical & Director fees > ₹30,000.

Exceeds Section Threshold (₹30,000) — Mandatory TDS deduction at 10%.
Net Payable Amount to Vendor
Sec 194J
₹90,000
Gross: ₹1,00,000 — TDS Deducted: ₹10,000
Total Gross Payment₹1,00,000
TDS to Deposit-₹10,000
Effective TDS Rate10%
Challan 281 Due7th Next Month
Net Vendor Payout vs Tax Deducted at Source
Gross: ₹1,00,000
Net Payout to Vendor90%
TDS Tax Deducted10%

Monthly Challan ITNS 281 Deposit & Payout Schedule

Breakdown of monthly payment cycles, TDS tax deposit due dates, and net vendor disbursements

Period / CycleMonthly Gross PaymentTDS Deducted (Deposit)Net Payout to VendorChallan 281 Due Date
Month 1 (April)₹33,333-₹3,333₹30,0007th May
Month 2 (May)₹33,333-₹3,333₹30,0007th June
Month 3 (June)₹33,333-₹3,333₹30,0007th July
Month 4 (July)₹33,333-₹3,333₹30,0007th August
Simple 3-Step Process

How to Calculate TDS (Tax Deducted at Source)

Calculate exact TDS deductions, net vendor payouts, Section 206AA non-PAN rates, threshold limit checks, and gross-up invoice amounts.

01

Select TDS Section & Payment Category

Choose the applicable Income Tax section (194A Bank FD, 194C Contractor, 194J Professional, 194I Rent, 194IA Property, 192 Salary, 194BA Online Gaming, 194S Crypto) or custom mode.

02

Enter Amount & PAN Availability Status

Input your gross invoice/payment figure, select whether PAN is available (or apply Section 206AA 20% higher non-PAN rate), payee type, and Form 15G/15H status.

03

Analyze Breakdown & Download Statement

Instantly view exact TDS to deposit, net payable amount to vendor, threshold status, Challan 281 due date, quarterly Form 26Q info, and download the calculation report.

TDS Rate Chart & Threshold Reference

Indian Income Tax TDS Sections, Rates & Exemptions (FY 2024-25 & FY 2025-26)

Comprehensive reference guide for applicable TDS rates, annual exemption thresholds, and Section 206AA higher non-PAN penalty tax rates.

SectionNature of PaymentThreshold LimitTDS Rate (with PAN)Rate (No PAN)Key Rule / Exemption
Sec 194AInterest on Bank FD / RD & NBFC Deposits₹40,000 (₹50,000 for Senior Citizens)10%20%Form 15G / 15H submission yields 0% TDS.
Sec 194CPayment to Contractors & Sub-contractorsSingle ₹30,000 / Aggregate ₹1,00,000 p.a.1% (Ind/HUF) / 2% (Company/Firm)20%Covers advertising, catering, transport & manufacturing contracts.
Sec 194JFees for Professional or Technical Services₹30,000 p.a.2% (Technical/Call Center) / 10% (Professional)20%Includes IT services, legal fees, medical fees & Director remuneration.
Sec 194IRent for Land, Building, Plant or Machinery₹2,40,000 p.a.2% (Machinery) / 10% (Land/Building)20%Commercial & residential leases paid by business entities.
Sec 194IBRent on Property paid by Individuals / HUF₹50,000 per month5%20%Applicable on salaried/individual tenants paying >₹50K monthly rent.
Sec 194IATransfer of Immovable Property (Real Estate Sale)₹50,000,00 (₹50 Lakhs)1% of total property purchase price20%Buyer deducts TDS on seller's total property sale price.
Sec 194HCommission or Brokerage Payments₹15,000 p.a.5%20%Excludes insurance commission (Sec 194D).
Sec 194BAWinnings from Online Games & AppsNo threshold limit (Net winnings)30%30%Deducted on net winnings at the end of financial year or withdrawal.
Sec 194SVirtual Digital Assets (Crypto / VDA Transfer)₹10,000 (₹50,000 for specified persons)1%20%Applies on transfer of Bitcoin, Ethereum, NFTs & VDAs.
Mathematical Mechanics

TDS Deduction & Gross-Up Formulas Explained

Learn the exact mathematical formulas for standard inclusive TDS deduction and vendor gross-up invoice calculations.

Inclusive TDS Deduction
TDS = Gross Payment × (TDS% / 100)

Calculates TDS deducted from the gross invoice amount.
Net Payable to Vendor = Gross Amount - TDS

Standard Deductor Mode
Gross-Up Payment Formula
Gross = Net Amount / (1 - TDS%)

Computes total required invoice amount when vendor contract stipulates a guaranteed net payout.
TDS Amount = Gross - Net Amount

Payer Bears TDS Cost
Section 206AA Non-PAN Rule
Rate = Max(Section Rate, 20%)

If deductee fails to furnish a valid PAN card, Section 206AA automatically enforces a minimum 20% higher penalty tax rate.

Mandatory Penalty Provision
Why Choose Us

Why Use Meema Tools TDS Calculator?

Engineered for high tax accuracy under Indian Income Tax Act, 4 calculation modes, threshold limits, and 100% browser confidentiality.

Section Presets & Threshold Check

Automatic rate & threshold validation for Sections 194A, 194C, 194J, 194I, 194IB, 194IA, 194H, 194BA, 194S & 192.

PAN & Non-PAN Rules (Sec 206AA)

Supports Section 206AA 20% higher tax rate enforcement for missing/invalid PAN.

Gross-Up & Inclusive Calculation

Calculate TDS from gross payment or compute gross invoice required for net payout.

100% In-Browser Privacy

Zero server latency or data uploads. Income numbers remain strictly private in local client memory.

TDS & Tax Compliance Guide

Frequently Asked Questions About TDS Compliance

Everything you need to know about Challan 281 deposits, Form 16A certificates, Form 26AS AIS credit, and Section 206AA rules.

100% Privacy Guaranteed

All invoice payments, salary figures, and tax deductions are computed locally in your browser memory. Zero financial data is sent to external servers.

What is Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and who is responsible for deducting it?

Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is an advance tax collected by the Income Tax Department. Any person or business making specified payments (such as salary, interest, rent, contractor fee, professional fees) must deduct TDS at prescribed rates before releasing payment to the payee.

What happens if the payee does not provide a valid PAN card (Section 206AA)?

Under Section 206AA of the Income Tax Act, if the deductee does not furnish a valid Permanent Account Number (PAN), TDS must be deducted at the higher rate of 20% (or the applicable section rate, whichever is higher).

How does the Form 15G / Form 15H Exemption work for Bank FD Interest (Section 194A)?

Individuals whose total annual income is below the taxable threshold can submit Form 15G (under 60 years) or Form 15H (Senior Citizens 60+ years) to banks/NBFCs to prevent TDS deduction on Fixed Deposit interest.

What is Gross-Up TDS Calculation?

Gross-Up TDS calculation is used when a contract specifies that the payee/vendor must receive a fixed net amount. The payer computes the total gross invoice amount = Net Amount / (1 - TDS%), bearing the TDS cost.

What is the due date to deposit deducted TDS to the Income Tax Department?

Deducted TDS must be deposited into the government treasury using Challan ITNS 281 by the 7th of the following month (except for March TDS, which can be deposited by April 30th).

How can deductees claim credit for TDS deducted from their income?

Payers issue Form 16 (for Salary) or Form 16A (for non-salary payments) quarterly. Deductees can view credited TDS in their Form 26AS and AIS (Annual Information Statement) on the e-filing portal and claim it as tax paid when filing ITR.

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